My Suicide :: personal narrative

Everyone hates me for what I am. They all think I am strange. They stare as if i were the main attraction at a freak show. I hate myself for what i am not: social, outgoing and happy. No one would miss me if I died. I cannot take the torment of living in this world anymore. I would be better off dead! I sit on bed in my candle-lit room, the black velvet curtains drawn shut. The smoke from the burning incescents swirls throughout the room the in the pale flickering light. The melancholy sounds of Nine-Inch-Nails softly echoes in the corners. Depressed, I wonder what is wrong with me? Why does everyone make fun of me? Why do I not any friends? How come no one cares about me? I need an escape from the insanity of my own mind? Death, it is most people's worst fear; however, it is the only thing that will liberate me from this hell on earth. In my hand I hold the key to my freedom, a razor blade. In awe I analyze the razor: it's sterile, machine precise metal, cutting edge. It is more beautiful than anything nature could produce. Holding it with my right index finger and thumb, I place it's razor edge upon my left wrist. It glistens in the candles' flames. I stare as the shadows of the razor dance like ghosts on my forearm. I apply pressure down on the blade until the skin depresses under the metallic edge. Slowly I apply more pressure. My skin separates beneath the razor edge and the blade sinks into my flesh. Fascinated I raise my arm to my eyes. There is no blood, despite the fact that there is a piece of metal embedded in my wrist. I lower my arm back down and again grasp the razor blade with my right hand. I slide the razor's edge along my arm, away from my wrist, and then remove the blade from out of my arm. The razor had left a clean three and a half inch surgical incision, starting a couple of centimeters back from the bottom of my palm. Throughout all of this I did not feel a thing. Finally, blood slowly beads up along the slit. Instantaneously the cut splits open into a deep crevice. Blood gushes out from the wound, pouring onto my satin bed sheets. My Suicide :: personal narrative Everyone hates me for what I am. They all think I am strange. They stare as if i were the main attraction at a freak show. I hate myself for what i am not: social, outgoing and happy. No one would miss me if I died. I cannot take the torment of living in this world anymore. I would be better off dead! I sit on bed in my candle-lit room, the black velvet curtains drawn shut. The smoke from the burning incescents swirls throughout the room the in the pale flickering light. The melancholy sounds of Nine-Inch-Nails softly echoes in the corners. Depressed, I wonder what is wrong with me? Why does everyone make fun of me? Why do I not any friends? How come no one cares about me? I need an escape from the insanity of my own mind? Death, it is most people's worst fear; however, it is the only thing that will liberate me from this hell on earth. In my hand I hold the key to my freedom, a razor blade. In awe I analyze the razor: it's sterile, machine precise metal, cutting edge. It is more beautiful than anything nature could produce. Holding it with my right index finger and thumb, I place it's razor edge upon my left wrist. It glistens in the candles' flames. I stare as the shadows of the razor dance like ghosts on my forearm. I apply pressure down on the blade until the skin depresses under the metallic edge. Slowly I apply more pressure. My skin separates beneath the razor edge and the blade sinks into my flesh. Fascinated I raise my arm to my eyes. There is no blood, despite the fact that there is a piece of metal embedded in my wrist. I lower my arm back down and again grasp the razor blade with my right hand. I slide the razor's edge along my arm, away from my wrist, and then remove the blade from out of my arm. The razor had left a clean three and a half inch surgical incision, starting a couple of centimeters back from the bottom of my palm. Throughout all of this I did not feel a thing. Finally, blood slowly beads up along the slit. Instantaneously the cut splits open into a deep crevice. Blood gushes out from the wound, pouring onto my satin bed sheets.

The entrenchment of abortion in different countries

Legalizing or not legalizing abortion is one of the most controversial subjects in the world. Arguments for and against abortion have taken religious, political and moral perspectives with the proponents and opponents giving substantive claims to support their arguments.The entrenchment of abortion in different countries’ constitution has raised resistance from the conservatives who claims that the laws are contradicting when they impose death penalty on individual convicted of murder while legalizing abortion is itself legalizes murder of unborn. Despite the ensuing arguments over the subject, it is clear that abortion is practices in every corner of the world regardless of whether it is legal or illegal.My thesis is that abortion should be legalized since illegalizing does not deter people from aborting and it deteriorates and risks life of women. Abortion can be defined as a premature expulsion of a human fetus, whether in naturally like in case of a miscarriage or artifici ally induced through the use of surgical or chemical equipment.However the controversy around the subject surrounds about 93% of the abortion cases which are carried out for elective, based on no medical reason.Abortion should be legalized in cases case where a woman has undergone a painful ordeal like rape or incest which may affect the whole of their live and bearing such a child will rekindle painful memories of the ordeal.With rising population of homeless people and street children and families, abortion should be legalized so that those who feel that they cannot raise their children are not compelled to give birth to children who they cannot support and will leave them to wander on the street. Even in countries where abortion has not been legalized, there are rising cases of backstreet abortion where many women lose their life.These and other facts support the reasons why abortion should be legalized. I once again restate that abortion should be legalized since illegalizing do es not deter people from aborting and it deteriorates and risks life of women.Why abortion should be legalizedMy first argument is that abortion should be legalized in case where a woman conceive after undergoing a painful ordeal like rape, incest, and other sex related ordeals. Such an ordeal is likely to haunt a woman for the rest of her life.Research has revealed that one out of every six case of rape or incest usually results to pregnancy. Apart from the danger of the mother contracting venereal disease which may affect fetal formation, women who give birth to children conceived in such circumstances are likely to suffer repeated emotionally every time they see that child since they remember the ordeal.Research reveals that more than 50% of pregnancies resulting from such cases are usually aborted all over the world where abortion is legalized or illegalized (Johnson, 2008). Most women turn to backstreet abortion while many are not likely to report pregnancy resulting from rapes and incest fearing stigma. Therefore, they end up undergoing crude methods of abortion where not one risking their health.   In order to save women from such ordeals, I feel that abortion should be legalized.My second argument supporting abortion is that there are many women who conceive when they have no means of bringing up the child.   Many women will enter into a relationship and when they conceive, their partners depart them.Some have no jobs or any economic means and they end up bearing children who are left to wander in the streets.   With the declining welfare supports, abortion should be legalized in order to save women from undergoing such ordeals which are likely to affect their life and that of their children.Research shows that more than 21% of the cases if abortions are related to women who are not ready for responsibilities while 11% are related to young pregnancies mostly to teenagers who cannot take responsibility for the children they bear (Johnson, 2008).Wo men should have the choice to decide carrying to full term pregnancies which they are prepared to handle and bring up the child in a good environment. I feel that abortion should be legalized in order to give women a chance to make choices of giving birth to children who they can take care.My third argument supporting abortion is that even in countries where abortion has been illegalized, people have not been deterred from performing abortion. In contrast to countries which are legalized where women seek abortion in hospitals, there are more people who are seeking abortion in backstreet clinics through crude methods risking their health. A study by Henshaw et al.(1999) showed there were more than 26 legal and 20 illegal abortions worldwide in 1999, concluding that stringent measures against legal abortion did not guaranteed low rate of abortion.Another study by Sedgh et al. (2007) concluded that the rate of abortion in countries where it is legalized has been decreasing with time. L egalized abortion help women to access safe abortion which is not detrimental to their health while illegalizing abortion expose women to health hazards. Therefore abortion should be legalized to help women access safe abortion.ConclusionAbortion remains a controversial subject in the world. My thesis is that abortion should be legalized since illegalizing abortion does not deter people from aborting and it exposes women to health risks. Abortion should be legalized for women who undergo painful ordeals like rape and incest which are likely to haunt them throughout their life.

After Effects Of The American Revolution - 2083 Words

After Effects of the American Revolution The American Revolution was a war where American Colonists fought the British Crown for their God given rights, life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. It was a war that slowly began in April of 1764, with the passing of the Sugar Act on American Colonies — which marked the end of the Salutary Neglect relationship that the colonists had with the British. Many colonists still believed they were a part of Britain, so paying taxes did not annoy them at first; however once they saw that more taxes such as the Stamp Quartering Act of 1765, were being placed on them without representation of their colonies and were being treated inferior to England towns, they began to rebel in small outbursts. In March 5, 1770, the Boston Massacre was spark that began the war — causing a rippling effect throughout the colonies and people, which created a variety of opportunities and consequences after the war. The American Colonists are the easie st in which to identify the changes that took place — with the end of the Revolutionary War, there came a lot of changes within the nation. There were political and economic changes, as well as changes in the way the colonists thought of themselves within the colonies. There were a lot more effects after the war that weren’t immediately noticeable, many still took several years before they were noted in history. Now that the British no longer had any sort of control over the American Colonies, theShow MoreRelatedThe American Revolution : The Revolutionary War And The Original Constitution1211 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Revolution is one of the most lauded and celebrated periods in the history of the United States. People revere the patriotic unity and radical changes employed by the Revolutionary War and the original Constitution. But while the formation of a new nation was radical in and of itself, the Founding Fathers warned against viewing the time as a perf ect, golden age. They believed that true change would only manifest in the generations to come. The American Revolution led to fundamental societalRead MoreThe American Revolution And The War Of Independence964 Words   |  4 Pagesdifferent aspects of the American Revolution and the war of Independence, especially consisting of the people directly involved within the Americas. Of course the people of the colonies were involved because they were the main participant in the war and the British were involved because that is who the colonies were fighting to gain independence from. The Indians were involved in a minor way, mainly on the British side. The African Americans also played a part in helping the Americans. The French also playedRead MoreThe American Revolution And Its Effect On American History1537 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Revolution began in 1775. Due to the Revolution 1775 proved to be one of the most productive years in American history. The American Revolution caused great changes in the original thirteen colonies that helped mold the United States into what it is today. The revolution caused changes in the original colonies’ economics, caused immense changes in slavery, and changed the society of the colonies in general. As a result of the French and Indian war Britain neglected the American coloniesRead MoreFrench Revolution754 Words   |  4 PagesFrench Revolution The French Revolution last from 1789 to 1799. This war had many causes that began the revolution. Its causes ranged from the American Revolution, the economic crisis in France, social injustices to the immediate causes like the fall of Bastille, the Convening of he Estate-General, and the Great Fear. As a result of this revolution there many effects , immediate and long term. The immediate effects were the declaration of rights of man, abolishing of olds reign, execution of kingRead MoreThe French Revolution Essay590 Words   |  3 PagesThe French Revolution The French Revolution last from 1789 to 1799. This war had many causes that began the revolution. Its causes ranged from the American Revolution, the economic crisis in France, social injustices to the immediate causes like the fall of Bastille, the Convening of he Estate-General, and the Great Fear. As a result of this revolution there many effects , immediate and long term. The immediate effects were the declaration of rights of man, abolishing of olds reign, executionRead MoreThe Age of Revolutions1515 Words   |  7 PagesThe Age of Revolutions is often a term used for a period of time, usually between 1760 -1848. Although the term encompasses many revolutions across the globe, it isn’t very often that these events are examined as a whole; compared and contrasted to show the similarities, differences, and even some potential catalytic properties between them. The book The Age of Revolutions in Global Context, c. 1760-1840, put together and edited by David Armitage and San jay Subrahmanyam, is a book of essays collaboratedRead MoreDbq - American Revolution950 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica was the American Revolution. It was not so significant because of the number of deaths or the affects it had on Americas relationship with Great Britain, but more because of the changes it caused in society socially, economically, and politically. American society was greatly affected socially by the American Revolution. Compared to women in Europe, women in America already held a slightly greater role in society. That role would grow even larger by the end of the Revolution. The artwork ofRead MoreIndustrial Revolution After The Civil War956 Words   |  4 Pages The Inusterial Revolution after the Civil War Between 18-19th centuries after the Civil War, a chain of events occurred that brought about several changes in the way that people lived and worked in the United States.This period ranges from the time when cities started growing rapidly because human hand labor was drastically changed to machine labor. These events started the American Industrial Revolution, which later affected African American socially, economically and politically. However, manyRead MoreEssay on Dbq Anerican Revolution1205 Words   |  5 PagesDBQ: To what extent did the American Revolution fundamentally change American society? In your answer, be sure to address the political, social, and economic effects of the Revolution in the period from 1775 to 1800. The American Revolution was a critical turning point in American history. Following the French and Indian War, Britain ignored its previous policy of salutary neglect and began intervening in the colonies affairs through taxes, occupation of soldiers, violation of civil libertiesRead MoreCuban Revolution By Andrew Caminiti1476 Words   |  6 PagesCuban Communist Revolution By Andrew Caminiti The terrible conditions that many Cuban citizens lived under during the Batista regime was unacceptable. The Cuban Citizens wanted a change and started a revolution. To find out why we go all the way back to 1868 when the United States defeated the Spanish Army giving Cuba its independence. The Cubans elected Fulgencio Batista who did not allow any more elections to take place. This angered many and a new revolution leader formed, Fidel Castro. Fidel

The Ethics of Genetically Enhancing Children Essay

The term designer children is unnerving at first to many. The idea of parents designing the genetic makeup of their offspring makes children seem like a commodity in a genetic free market. Thoughts of a dystopian society like the one in the film â€Å"Gattaca† come to mind. However, taking an immediate repugnant stand against genetic enhancement is not well-founded. A more open-minded inspection of the issue reveals that the idea of parents improving their children’s life prospects through genetic engineering (provided it is safe) is, at its core, not unethical. In fact, some genetic enhancement in addition to correcting deleterious genes to prevent disease is a moral obligation. It is moral to make rational decisions using the science and†¦show more content†¦Genetic enhancement is just another form of enhancement which has the benefit of the child in mind. There are many others: education, medical care, extra-curricular activities, etc. As Goering puts it, a parent does not blink when they give the child vitamin supplements, vaccinations, and dental enhancements (e.g., braces) [Goering, 2]. Imposing parental treatment is a part of being human and is ethical when the intentions are beneficent. There is no real difference in changing attributes of a child for the better at the genome level, or once the child is born. If administering growth hormones to young children to prevent them from being too short [Simon] is justifiable, then so is germline genetic modification of height to produce the same result. Or, if parents are fine with the installation of braces to straighten their child’s teeth, then they should be fine with genetic manipulation instead to produce the same outcome. The two actions are basically the same; the latter is perhaps even better as it eliminates the discomfort of being forced to wear braces. One may object that genetic enhancement is unethical because it is not natural and we are losing something precious by Show MoreRelatedThe Ethics of Genetically Enhancing Children Essays1633 Words   |  7 Pagestechnology continues to improve. With this in mind, the question arises whether sex selection is ethical. Julian Savulescu, Uehiro Professor of Practical Ethics at Oxford University, argues that sex selection is moral, based on his ethical principle of Procreative Beneficence: that â€Å"couples (or single reproducers) should select the child, of the possible children they could have, who is expected to have the best life, or at least as good a life as the others, based on the relevant, available information† [SavulescuRead MoreThe Case Against Perfection : Ethics And The Problems That Arise From It1175 Words   |  5 Pagesof individuality. The parent can now choose how they want their child to come out or develop into. Sandel’s book The Case Against Perfection: Ethics in the Case of Modern Eugenics is a well researched look into examples of modern eugenics and the problems that arise from it. These topics range from the ethics of cloning, athletes using performance enhancing drugs, and other practical uses in everyday life. Sandel’s argument is that there is value in human nature (even with all its flaws), and geneticRead MoreGenetic Engineering Research Paper1341 Words   |  6 Pages This is called â€Å"genetic engineering.† Genetic Engineering is prematurely applied to food production. There are estimates that food output must increase by 60 percent over the next 25 years to keep up with demand. Thus, the result of scientist genetically altering plants for more consumption. The two most common methods for gene transfer are biological and electromechanical. â€Å"Early experiments all involved changing DNA using bacterial vectors†(Randerson, 2001). Through other advances scientists proclaimRead MoreSuperhuman By Choice Or Genes?1716 Words   |  7 Pagesgoes for perfection, there is no limit on how much a person can do to rea ch their ideal perfection status. Their perception is key, an individual’s perception on perfection will shape their views on what Sandel is trying to argue, that genetically altering or enhancing genetic makeup is a bad idea. In the first case Sandel focuses our attention on, â€Å"hyperparenting.† Hyperparenting can be classified as parents who, â€Å"†¦obsessively attend to every detail of their children’s lives† (Sandel, 430). In theRead MoreEssay on Testosterone in Sports1720 Words   |  7 Pagesthe playing field even. However, testosterone levels in men and women vary. For example, Caster Semenya won gold in the 2009 women’s world championship in the 800m swim. The International Association of Athletic Federation (IAAF) tested her for enhancing drugs and for being a man. The results of the drug test were negative. The results of the gender test are kept confidential for privacy. The results are unimportant. The article focuses on what Semenya’s case means for anti-doping, for women’sRead MoreThe Ethics Of Designer Babies943 Words   |  4 PagesClara Johnson Prof. Sara Clark English Composition Essay #4 The Ethics of Designer Babies As we stand in the world today, we as humans have never been more technologically advanced or scientifically intelligent. We have the ability to explore outer space and the depths of the oceans. We are even in the process of developing organs using 3D printing technology. But there is a limit to the extent of advancements that humankind can reach before some begin to pose dangers to humanity or become unethicalRead MoreThe Case Against Perfection By Michael Sandel Summary1460 Words   |  6 PagesIn the first portion of Sandel’s paper titled, The Case Against Perfection, Michael Sandel discussed the moral and ethics debate surrounding the notion of in the future designing our offspring by altering their genes prior to conception. Within his argument, Sandal focuses on four main arguments surrounding the following realms of enhancement: muscles, memory, growth hormone treatment, and reproductive technologies (Sandel 52). Firstly, Sandel argues that genetic modifications in i mproving musclesRead MoreRhetorical Analysis Of Designer Genes By Bill Mckiibben863 Words   |  4 Pagesperformance enhancing drugs for sports is morally correct or not. But, what if we had already manipulated the human body to make it better before we were even born? This is what Bill McKibben is referencing in his essay â€Å"Designer Genes†, on the morality and the biological arms race that could result when dealing with genetic manipulation and engineering. Though the cat isn’t out of the bag for genetic engineering he references what scientists are doing to skim the fine line that laws and ethics have laidRead MoreThe Violation Of Reproductive Freedom1210 Words   |  5 Pagesnotion has come about that that couples and individuals may take an interest in eugenics on behalf of their potential offspring. The idea is that people of their own free will choose to partake in these scientific advances in order to benefit their children and give them genetics that the parents personally find to be advantageous. However, this option would only be made available to those fortunate enough to have finances that would support this (Goering, 2014). Increased economic disparity is an apparentRead MoreAn Immoral Injustice: Designer Babies702 Words   |  3 Pagesbe carried out and not altered. A loss of humanity and a violation of rights occurs because the child affected has no say in what is being done (Catalano n.p.). An additional reason to not genetically change children is because â€Å"being a good parent is surely not about enhancing our children but about enhancing our children’s lives through making them feel loved, accepted and wanted† (qtd. in Catalano n.p). In conclusion, as technology will continue to elevate, so will the possibilities to hold

School Profile Crown College Essay - 1023 Words

School Profile: Crown College Crown College started in 1916 as a humble educational institution that was focused on preparing spiritual students to serve and influence the country and world. Crown College is Christian-based, so the campus is alive with religious prayers, services, ministries and supportive program. Crown College maintains membership through the Council of Christian Colleges and Universities (CCCU), which includes more than 100 accredited educational institutions offer Christian faculty, administration and higher education programs. Around 20 percent of students are from 40 different countries. Local students who want to go abroad may participate in the Global Impact Team program that visit over 80 countries around the world. Crown College maintains many more professional business relationships with notable organizations across the country. These include the American Association for Employment in Education, the Association of Christian Schools International, the Association of Christians in Student Development and the Christian and Missionary Alliance (CMA). Crown College maintains state-level relationships, such as with the Minnesota Association of Colleges for Teacher Education and the Minnesota College and University Career Services Association, as well as national organizations, such as the National Association of Colleges and Employers and the National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators. Students can choose from a rich variety ofShow MoreRelatedFacebook And Its Impact On Modern Society921 Words   |  4 Pages5 billion active users (â€Å"Number of Monthly Facebook Users†, 2015). Facebook’s crown of â€Å"most popular social network worldwide† (â€Å"Leading Social Networks Worldwide†, 2015) is easy to believe. Macmillan Dictionary officially defines â€Å"Facebook† as a transitive verb meaning â€Å"to communicate with someone by using the Facebook website† (â€Å"Facebook†, 2008). Although Facebook originated as a mode of communication between college students, creator Mark Zuckerberg opened the site up to the general public inRead MoreMany Court Cases Within Canada Regarding Indigenous Peopl e1265 Words   |  6 Pagesfederal governments responsibility and they would receive the same benefits as status Indians. The case went to the Supreme Court of Canada. This is important because the Supreme Court is the highest level of courts in Canada, making this a high profile case Harry Daniels not only fought for his own personal rights, but for the rights of his fellow Metis and non-status Indian people who so rightfully deserve them. Daniels had set out three declarations that faced the court. 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A graduate of Yale Art School, Kaphar also credits the contemporary style of his art to his studies at De Anza College in Cupertino where he took an African American Literature class that introduced to the art of the Harlem Renaissance with Omonike Weusi Puryear. Yale and De Anza College, collectively, contributed to the way Kaphar gives form and authority not only to black men, but also to the women whoRead MorePersonality Profile : My Personality Essay1106 Words   |  5 PagesI have to admit that I was skeptical in completing the personality profi le. I thought, â€Å"How could a few questions determine everything about my management style†. When I received my results, I was astonished at how accurately those results portrayed my personality. While deciding which of my personality traits were advantageous and which were detrimental to my management style, I became conflicted as all of my scores can be portrayed as both positive and negative depending on the situation. IRead MorePersonality Profile : My Personality Essay1121 Words   |  5 PagesI have to admit that I was skeptical at completing the personality profile. I thought, â€Å"How could a few questions determine everything about my management style†. When I received my results, I was astonished at how accurate these results portrayed my personality. While deciding which of my personality traits were advantageous and which were detrimental to my management style, I became conflicted as all of my scores can be portrayed as both positive and negative depending on the situation. I wouldRead MoreAoteaora New Zealand s Society Essay1608 Words   |  7 Pagesspecific concept, but there are many diverse perceptions and interpretations on what it should look like. Ultimately, we can define biculturalism as two distinct cultures that exist in the same place and country (Random House Kernerman Webster’s College Dictionary, 2010). 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In England the work of defending suspects and defendants is done by defenseRead MoreA Career as an FBI Profiler1694 Words   |  7 Pages When we were little, we thought the word â€Å"Career† was not a big deal, but as a senior in high school the word has become our reality as we start to finish our last semester. The question we’ve been asked all these years was what do you want to be when you grow up? But our answer was simple; we don’t want to grow up. As an innocent kid it seemed like the time would never come, but it has. It’s time to get serious and really ponder on this question. My mind has wondered for so long on what my careerRead MoreCauses And Consequences Of The Death Of Brooklyn1958 Words   |  8 Pageslower respiratory (Health New York. Gov, 2015). East Flatbush leading cause of death is heart disease, cancer, diabetes mellitus, stroke, and flu/pneumonia (Community Health Profiles 2015). East Flatbush is a middle class residential nei ghborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. Looking at the community health profiles of 2015 for East Flatbush indicated that Asthma is a huge problem in this community. After World War II east Flatbush was largely populated by immigrant Jews and Italians

Project Proposal And Plan Cloud Security †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: What Security Threats Are Faced By Cloud Computing Technologies? What Cloud Security Solutions Are Available And How Do They Work? What Latest Technologies Are Used For Protection Of Cloud Platforms? What Are The Best Practices In Cloud Security Enhancement? Answers: Introduction Cloud computing is a rapidly growing technology that gives on demand access to a shared pool of computing resources to users such as servers, storage, networks, and services. There are four deployment models in cloud and these include public, private, community, and hybrid, and three services models including SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS (MYOB, 2016). Innovation in Security Systems There are several security standards that are available for the protection of cloud based platforms such as XML encryption, XML key management, Security Assertions, Transport Layer Security, and so on. TLS provides security through the use of authentication and confidentiality in the transport layer of the application architecture. It is a very old protocol that was used for internet security. However, the history has shown that there have been Accounting security violations despite this protocol such as breaches, truncation, padding, and renegotiation(Varmour, 2011). By 2002, XML encryption came that involved encryption of documents as well as data elements through the use of algorithms such as AES, DES, and RSA(Security Awareness Program Special Interest Group, 2014). However, attackers could still decrypt this data by sending modified ciphers. To prevent this from happening, XML signature was added to the security layer (Luhach, Dwivedi, Jha, 2014). It reduced the vulnerabilities but added more issues due to complexities involved. XKMS was the next innovation in the security space that created an interface between the XML code and the web space KPI. The attacks upgraded themselves with newer attacks in response such as reply attacks and Denial of Service attacks that failed even XKMS security (Youseef Liu, 2012) A variety of other attempts to secure systems exposed to internet included SAML and Kerberos for authentication and authorization to enhance protection against the reply attacks and other attacks like eavesdropping (TrustSphere, 2012). Cloud Computing Security Framework Figure 1: Framework for Secure Cloud Computing(Kaur Kumar, 2016) A framework for secure cloud computing suggests there are three components of security including security and privacy requirements, attacks and threats, and concerns and risks. Attacks include injection, spoofing, Denial of Service, Wrapping, etc. These attacks cause concerns and risks that are addressed through mechanisms like access control, data monitoring, encryption, testing, access control and incident management. The Security and privacy requirements of cloud based systems can be authentication, authorization, integrity, compliance, governance, accountability, and so on(Youssef Alageel2, 2012). Research and Systems Development method The research would utilize the cloud security framework as the base to determine different types of threats, risks and the innovations in the security systems used for protection of cloud computing. As per this framework, the study on cloud computing security can explore threats, risks, and security requirements. Each of the areas would be explored in the case studies taking threats or attacks as the key problem causing threats such that the innovations done for combating them would be identified. Data collection For exploring the challenges and solutions to the security issues in cloud computing, a qualitative research would be conducted where the data on risks, threats and security technologies would be collected journals, security websites, and academic research reports. Specific cases of cloud security solutions would be studied for which the data would be taken from past journals and research reports (Optus, 2016). Ethical Issues The secondary data would only be collected from the authentic sources that have verifiable data. To ensure that the research maintains the ethical code, the data obtained would not be modified by would be used in the case study analysis as it is(MYOB, 2016). Compliance Requirements This project would present solutions based on the defined security framework for cloud computing. Analysis of data A multiple case study analysis would be conducted on the secondary cases data to extract the data on risks, threats and security solutions. The case studies would include the exploration of some of the security threats like DDOS, cloud injection, and Meta spoofing. In each case, the risks and possible solutions would be explored to identify innovative solutions that were able to secure the cloud against these risks. Further, upon getting the analysis of all cases, a combined case study analysis would be performed on the results obtained to come up with the final recommendations for the enhancement of the security of a cloud system. Project Plan Deliverables The deliverables of this research project are: Exploration of various types of risks and concerned in the security of cloud computing Study of various types of security attacks such as spoofing, DDOS and injection attacks Exploration of cases of types of attacks and the solutions used for protection Analysis of different case to identify best security solutions Recommendations on enhancing the security of the cloud computing system based on case study analysis Development of a security enhancement plan based on the security solutions identified in the data analysis as efficient. Work breakdown structure (WBS) 1.0 Explore Literature 1.1 Cloud Computing system 1.2 Security Concerns and Risks 1.3 Security Threats and Attacks 1.4 Security Solutions 2.0 System development framework 2.1 Cloud Security Framework 2.2 Study of Security components 2.2.1 Risks and Concerns 2.2.2 Threats and attacks 2.2.2.1 Spoofing 2.2.2.2 DDOS 2.2.2.3 Cloud Injection 2.2.3 Security Technologies 3.0 data collection 3.1 Case Studies 3.1.1 Journals 3.1.2 Research reports 3.1.3 Security companies websites 4.0 Case Study analysis 4.1 Case Study analysis 4.2 Multiple case study analysis 4.3 Security solutions 5.0 Cloud Security System development 5.1 Security components 5.2 development methodology 5.3 Security Solutions 6.0 project closure Risk Analysis The table below shows various types of risks that can occur on the research project and presents a response plan to deal with them/ Risk Probability Impact Response plan Sufficient literature may not be found for collection of case data Medium High The scope of research cases would be limited to only few threats that have the data available Delays can happen in completion of research tasks Medium Medium The researcher would create a timeline for milestones and would keep monitoring the work against it to ensure that the research steps are conducted as per the timeline The results of the research may not sufficient to add value to the field of research Low High The researcher would do an exhaustive study of literature, identify gaps and would work on those gaps to ensure that the research findings add value to the field of research The researcher may not be able to make any usable recommendations on the cloud security Low High Before making recommendations for strengthening of the cloud security, the researcher would get the probable solutions discussed with the tutor and peers to ensure that the selected solutions are appropriate. Duration This research project would be completed in 3 months. The initial literature study would take 3 days and the data collection for case studies would take another 15 days. The case study analysis would be finished in 20 days and the remaining days would be utilized for making interpretations of data, making recommendations, and preparing the research report. References Kaur, S., Kumar, D. (2016). Analysis of Cloud COmputing Security Framework in E-governance. IJCST , 7 (1), 99-102. Luhach, A. K., Dwivedi, D. S., Jha, D. C. (2014). DESIGNING A LOGICAL SECURITY FRAMEWORK FOR E-COMMERCE SYSTEM BASED ON SOA. International Journal on Soft Computing (IJSC) , 5 (2), 1-10. Ma, D. Q. (2008). A Review of Emerging Technology Trends in E-Commerce. International Technology Management Review , 1 (2), 2-15. MYOB. (2016, September 13). Company file security. Retrieved from MYOB: https://help.myob.com/wiki/display/ar/Company+file+security MYOB. (2016, September 13). Protecting your confidential information. Retrieved from MYOB: https://myob.com.au/myob/australia/myob-security-recommendations-1257829253909 OECD. (2008). Malicious Software (Malware): A security Threat to Internet Economy. OECD. Optus. (2016). Security in the cloud. Optus. Security Awareness Program Special Interest Group. (2014). Best Practices for Implementing a Security Awareness Program. PCI. TrustSphere. (2012). Advanced Security Methods for eFraud and Messaging. TrustSphere. Varmour. (2011). Pathway to Multi-Cloud Security Architecture. Varmour. Youseef, A., Liu, F. (2012). A new Framework to Model a Secure E-commerce System. International Journal of Social, Behavioral, Educational, Economic, Business and Industrial Engineering , 6 (2), 159-164. Youssef, A. E., Alageel2, M. (2012). A Framework for Secure Cloud Computing . IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues , 9 (4), 487-500

Pestle Analysis Mining Equipment and Construction

Question: Discuss about thePestle Analysisfor Mining Equipment and Construction. Answer: Completed PestleTools P-Political- This tool focuses on the political stability and instability towards the organization E-Economic- This tool focuses on the state of economical nature that helps organization to lead the business S-Social- Social culture and trends have vast impact on the organization T-Technological- Technological advancement largely influence the operation of the company where it operates L-Legal- Government regulations and other trade laws influencing the business E-Environmental- Environmental sustainability is significant aspect for developing the business PestleAnalysis It is a known fact that Caterpillar Inc. has gained an incredible progress and driven the positive changes in each part of the world. According recent annual report (2015), the company has generated the revenue of $47.011 billion with the sales of 2015 (Caterpillar.com 2016). Caterpillar has now become worlds leading manufacturer of mining equipment and construction. The company has wide range of products and services. Figure 1: PESTLE analysis (Source: Zalengera et al. 2014) Political- As Caterpillar has globally been running the business it has created a strong global presence (Gillam and Siriwardena 2013). As the organization has wide range of products and services, it best meets the needs and demands of people. However, there have been certain laws and tariffs based on the country influence the operation. For example, in the developing the country like China, it could not make desired profits due to its country regulations, changeable trades laws and different tariffs. Economic- Due to the long-term global operation, the company has to go through the dynamic nature of the market. Moreover, it has also been identified that economic stability hardly remains stable for long. In most of the countries, there is a state of economic uncertainty, which largely affect the business operations. However, in some developing countries like China, UK, US, Australia, Caterpillar has found the ways to spread its wings (Zalengera et al. 2014). A large part of the revenue comes from UK and Australia. Notwithstanding, it can be mentioned that economic uncertainty is the significant factor that largely influence the operation. Social- Based on the country operation, the trends of purchasing the products and services differ. Caterpillar is running its operation in more than 180 countries; thereby, the ways each country has different culture and trends. However, with the help of advanced strategies, the company identifies the social needs and gaps and based on the identification, it designs and develops the products. Technology- Caterpillar has long history of innovations; thus, the company is always a step ahead in adopting new technology in its products and services. In addition, as it is global manufacturing organization, the company implements ongoing technological advancement. Caterpillar tends to implement the best technologies for its construction operations. Environmental- Caterpillar has taken the initiative of moving towards the environmental sustainability. Now, with the help of advanced technology and the process of innovations, the company has increased the productivity of innovation but it has no impact on the environment. Legal- As discussed earlier, the trade laws and countrys regulations have been affecting the operations of Caterpillar. There have been different export, import and labor laws that are highly considered by the company. However, when the changes occur in the political environment, these laws change affecting the organizations operation (Caterpillar.com 2016). Critically Analyzing the Findings The finding of the data analysis helps to learn that Caterpillar has tremendously running its operations in the global environment. This has opened up different opportunities to the company based on which, it deals with other external barriers. However, the company experiences an instable political environment, which results in operational failure. The company faces different operational issues due to the unstable political environment in China. On the contrary, by implementing the environmental sustainability strategies, it develops the ways implementing the manufacturing operations that cause no less harm to the environment (Kolios and Read 2013). It also provides the guidelines to its customers not to harm the environment. Determining the Likelihood of Success The long-term past history of Caterpillar and vast product range facilitates the ways of extending the operations. In addition, due to the adoption of new technology and innovation, Caterpillar leaves no stone unturned to meet the needs and changing demands of the customers. However, it is necessary for the organization to pay more attention to the mining side of the business as emerging markets may require coals along with other resources. Moreover, in order to penetrate more in Asian market, Caterpillar needs to expand the dealership opportunities. This may help to increase to expand the business in Middle East and other Asian countries. On the contrary, the customer relation is one of the important aspect should be covered by the company. This could be done through repairing and maintenance scheduling. Reference List: Caterpillar.com. (2016). Caterpillar. [online] Available at: https://www.caterpillar.com/ [Accessed 19 Sep. 2016]. Gillam, S. and Siriwardena, A.N., 2013. Leadership and management for quality.Quality in primary care,21(4), pp.253-259. Kolios, A. and Read, G., 2013. A political, economic, social, technology, legal and environmental (PESTLE) approach for risk identification of the tidal industry in the United Kingdom.Energies,6(10), pp.5023-5045. Zalengera, C., Blanchard, R.E., Eames, P.C., Juma, A.M., Chitawo, M.L. and Gondwe, K.T., 2014. Overview of the Malawi energy situation and A PESTLE analysis for sustainable development of renewable energy.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,38, pp.335-347.